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Malaysia’s manufacturing industry to grow by 8.8 per cent in 2022

KUCHING: Malaysia’s manufacturing industry is expected to grow by 8.8 per cent in 2022 despite the recent slowdown in manufacturing activity, as reflected by the latest manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), analysts observed.

In a report, the research team at Kenanga Investment Bank Bhd (Kenanga Research) said the recent slowdown in manufacturing activity, as reflected by the latest manufacturing PMI, matches its expectation of a sharp slowdown in 4Q22 GDP growth.

This was largely due to the high base effect, weak external demand from key trading partners, and the impact of China’s zero-COVID policy.

“Nonetheless, we continue to expect manufacturing growth to grow by 8.8 per cent in 2022 (2021: 9.5 per cent). Likewise, given the better-than-expected 3Q22 GDP growth (14.2 per cent), we have revised earlier our 2022 GDP growth forecast to 8.6 per cent from 6.5 to seven per cent (2021: 3.1 per cent), considering the sustained momentum in the domestic demand on the back of various policy support and continued recovery in the tourism-related sub-sector.

“For 2023, we expect growth to moderate to 4.3 per cent due to the global economic slowdown, tighter financial conditions, and rising external headwinds,” it opined.

On Malaysia’s manufacturing activities, Kenanga Research noted that the manufacturing sector remained at the contraction level (below the neutral level: 50.0), reflecting a persistent weakness in demand amid subdued orders and output. New orders also softened for a third straight month in November, reaching the lowest level since September 2021, reflecting a muted demand condition.

The external demand also recorded a downtrend, with new export orders falling for the fifth straight month, in line with the rising risk of a global growth slowdown.

Nevertheless, it pointed out that optimism remained for the seventeenth straight month amid hopes that demand would normalise in the longer run.

However, the degree of confidence fell to a five-month low, weighed by concerns over the impact of the current economic condition.

Source: The Borneo Post

Midida to drive durian exports to China via better branding, quality control

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia International Durian Industry Development Association (Midida) aims to improve exports of durian and related products to China through better branding and improved quality control.

Midida chairman Fang Ming said Malaysia boasts the best durian in the world compared to other durian-producing countries. 

However, he said Malaysia's export of durian products was hindered by the lack of a streamlined process, causing it to lose out in the market share in China. 

"There is no proper quality control, branding and a streamlined process to export more durians to China, making it hard for the king of fruits to penetrate China. 

"Durian is China's most top imported fruit and the bulk of it came from Thailand. 

"Although musang king has the best taste, it is facing tough competition from Thailand and Vietnam, and maybe other markets in the future," he said at the Malaysia-China Durian Industry Strategic Cooperation Conference.

The conference was organised by Midida and Beijing Xinfadi Agricultural Products Co Ltd.

Both parties signed a strategic collaboration to introduce high quality musang king products to meet the needs of Chinese consumers.

Midida and Xinfadi also agreed to jointly build and develop the Xinfadi Malaysia Durian wholesale base in Malaysia and Xinfadi Durian distribution centre in China.

Fang Ming said the collaboration between both parties were also integral to revolutionising the plantation of durian to ensure Malaysia had a bigger pie in China's import of durians. 

In terms of quality control, Dking founder and managing director Simon Chin said Malaysia had a competitive advantage in durian plantation due to the various types of durian available in the country. 

"We have the latest technology to improve the quality of frozen durians that are for export. This includes the liquid nitrogen fast-freeze technology which is used to preserve the durian's texture and taste for up to 18 months," he said.

Source: New Straits Times

Plenty of opportunities for smart industry cooperation between Malaysia and Taiwan

KUALA LUMPUR (Nov 29): The annual Taiwan Expo in Malaysia is the best platform to showcase Taiwan’s world-class smart industries, cultural tourism and technical talent, Taiwan Bureau of Foreign Trade director-general Cynthia Kiang said.

She said the bureau will continue to set up a variety of Taiwanese industry image galleries and special areas based on Malaysia’s government policies and industrial development needs.

The 2022 Taiwan Trade Mission aims to cooperate with Malaysia in various industries such as information and communication, 5G, Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT), medical care and green technology.

The Taiwan Bureau of Foreign Trade will encourage the application upgrade of smart cities, smart manufacturing, a low-carbon economy and smart medical care.

It will also harmonise with major emerging global economic trends such as supply chain restructuring, energy saving and carbon reduction.

“We will also conduct two-way exchanges with Malaysia in the fields of tourism and talent education to better understand each other. This will foster cooperation and be mutually beneficial for creating new value,” she said.

Despite the raging pandemic over the past two years, bilateral trade between Taiwan and Malaysia continued to register impressive growth in 2021.

Taiwan served as Malaysia’s fifth largest trading partner, and Malaysia was Taiwan’s seventh largest.

With regard to investment, Taiwan is also Malaysia’s eighth largest source of foreign direct investment.

Business cooperation between Malaysia and Taiwan
The Taiwan Trade Mission to Malaysia has concluded a one-on-one business meeting in Kuala Lumpur on Tuesday (Nov 29). Kuala Lumpur is the first stop for the trade mission.

Kiang said that to assist its enterprises to grow business and get new orders, it plans to arrange visits to local associations and well-known companies based on the products and services offered by its enterprises.

“Such visits will also enable us to gain insights into Malaysia’s industrial development, current trends and economic trade overview. These will help us prepare for the future layout in the markets that are part of our New Southbound Policy,” she said.

She pointed out that the expertise Taiwanese companies bring to the table coincides with the industrial development direction outlined in the 12th Malaysia Plan.

For example, there are currently 22 halal industrial parks in Malaysia, and the country is the world’s largest halal industry hub.

Since most halal food products need to be stored in halal-certified cold chain warehouses throughout the logistic process, Taiwan’s expertise in cold chain solutions and innovative technology that combines software and hardware systems makes Taiwan the perfect partner to complement Malaysia’s needs.

Cooperation to benefit the people on both sides
Integrated circuits are a major import and export item for both Taiwan and Malaysia.

So the electronics and electrical machinery industry is a key development field with multitudinous opportunities for industrial cooperation, Kiang said.

Given that Malaysia is rich in natural resources, Taiwan also imports a large amount of oil and natural gas-related raw materials from Malaysia and then exports processed finished products.

She said the two countries are deeply complementary in trade and industry and have a close cooperative relationship.

Despite the pandemic, broken supply chains and high inflation, Malaysia’s economic growth has remained above 5%, much higher than the global average growth rate of 2.9%.

Malaysia’s digital technology competitiveness ranks second among Asean countries, making Malaysia the preferred partner of Taiwanese companies for strategic investment.

Furthermore, she said from the perspective of talent, the proportion of Mandarin speakers in Malaysia is relatively high.

“This reduces the language barrier whether you focus on the Malaysian market, use Malaysia as your base or target the Asean market,” she said.

In addition, there are a large number of Taiwanese students studying in Malaysia, and there are more than 30,000 Malaysian graduates who have stayed in Taiwan for employment.

As Malaysia has among the best medical resources in Asean, it is beneficial to cooperate in the form of a “strong alliance” in international cooperation, she said.

Prospect for Taiwan-Malaysia
Looking forward to 2023, Kiang highlighted how the annual Taiwan Expo in Malaysia has continued to help Taiwan industries make inroads into Malaysia in accordance with Malaysia’s policies and industrial development needs.

She is also upbeat about the prospect of working with Malaysia in the information and communication technology area, 5G, AIoT, medical technology, green technology and other areas in the bid to push the frontier of smart cities, smart manufacturing, low-carbon economy, smart medical care and other advanced technologies.

Grasping major world economic trends such as supply chain restructuring, energy conservation and carbon reduction are keys to maintaining a nation’s advantages, and Malaysia and Taiwan should synergise on their respective advantages, she added.

In addition, bilateral exchanges between Malaysia and Taiwan in tourism, culture, and education will deepen understanding, improve cooperation and create new values, she said.

The trade mission comprises 21 Taiwan companies in the smart industry, cold chain logistics, and smart transportation technologies. Smart industry encompasses smart manufacturing, smart machinery, Industry 4.0, smart agriculture, smart home, smart medical, smart cities and other smart industry applications.

She said besides Malaysia, the delegation will also go to Thailand and Vietnam between Nov 27 and Dec 7.

“We foresee that the 21 Taiwan companies will attract over 250 local buyers and have more than 500 business-to-business meetings. We estimate the value of the business generated could reach US$10 million,” she added.

Source : The Edge Market

Penang the largest contributor to Malaysia's exports in October

KUALA LUMPUR (Nov 28): Malaysian exports rose 15% year-on-year to RM131.6 billion in October 2022, with Penang posting the highest exports at RM7.1 billion.

Malaysia's total trade in October jumped 21% to RM245.2 billion.

In a statement, the Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM) said according to the export-import statistics by state for October released on Monday (Nov 28), higher exports were also recorded in most states such as Johor (RM4.8 billion), Sarawak (RM3.7 billion), Labuan (RM1.7 billion), Sabah (RM1.4 billion), Kedah (RM1.0 billion), Negeri Sembilan (RM453.2 million), Perlis (RM43.5 million), Kuala Lumpur (RM41.8 million), Melaka (RM38.0 million) and Kelantan (RM17.7 million). 

However, exports decreased in Selangor (RM1.8 billion), Terengganu (RM581.2 million), Perak (RM404.6 million), and Pahang (RM330.6 million).

Malaysia’s total trade for October amounted to RM245.2 billion, an increase of 21.1% year-on-year, with exports of RM131.6 billion (15%) and imports worth RM113.5 billion (29.2%).

Chief statistician Mohd Uzir Mahidin said imports also increased by RM25.6 billion (29.2%) in October on year.

"The increase in imports was due to the higher imports in most states such as Johor (RM14.1 billion), Selangor (RM4.3 billion), Melaka (RM1.9 billion), Kedah (RM1.8 billion), Pulau Pinang (RM1.7 billion), Sarawak (RM929.3 million), Negeri Sembilan (RM353.0 million), Kuala Lumpur (RM164.6 million), Pahang (RM144.6 million), Sabah (RM107.8 million), Kelantan (RM39.8 million) and Perlis (RM26.3 million).

However, imports decreased in Terengganu (RM346.0 million), Labuan (RM52.5 million), and Perak (RM32.5 million).

Mohd Uzir said among the top five major exporting states, Penang remained the top exporter with a share of 29.6%, followed by Johor (21.9%), Selangor (17.1%), Sarawak (9.0%) and Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur (4.3%). 

For imports, Johor was the largest contributor with a share of 28.0%, followed by Selangor (24.0%), Penang (20.8%), Kedah (6.5%) and Kuala Lumpur (5.7%).

Source : The Edge Market

CPO futures close higher on stronger export data

KUALA LUMPUR (Nov 25): Crude palm oil (CPO) futures contracts on Bursa Malaysia Derivatives ended higher on Friday supported by stronger export data, which continued to lift market sentiment.

“The expectation of lower CPO output also weighed on the prices,” palm oil trader David Ng told Bernama.

According to independent inspection company AmSpec Agri Malaysia, exports of Malaysian palm oil products for Nov 1-25 rose 4.7% to 1,199,383 tonnes from 1,146,132 tonnes in Oct 1-25 period.

Another dealer said as the ringgit against the US dollar continues to strengthen, the market is trading with a downside bias.

The ringgit held steady and climbed to a two-month high against the greenback on continued optimism that the US will slow down interest rate hikes going forward amid a smooth government transition in Malaysia.

At 6pm, the local note further strengthened to 4.4795/4890 against the US dollar from Thursday’s close of 4.4910/5000.

At the close, December 2022 contracts rose RM71 to RM4,060 per tonne, January 2023 gained RM98 to RM4,114 per tonne, and February 2023 increased RM100 to RM4,140 per tonne.

March 2023 soared RM105 to RM4,152 per tonne, April 2023 went up RM105 to RM4,129 per tonne, and May 2023 put on RM97 to RM4,086 per tonne.

Total volume decreased to 45,971 lots from 56,633 lots on Thursday, while open interest narrowed to 207,880 contracts from 260,869 contracts previously.

Physical CPO price for December South went up RM50 to RM4,150 a tonne.

Bursa Malaysia Bhd and its subsidiaries will be closed on Monday, Nov 28, 2022, which has been declared as a special public holiday by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. Market operations will resume on Tuesday, Nov 29, 2022.

Source : The Edge Market

Sarawak's pepper accounted for 90% of industry's GDP contribution in 2021 — state minister

KUCHING (Nov 30): Sarawak's pepper industry accounted for 90% of the Malaysian pepper industry's RM2.2 billion contribution to the national gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021, said Sarawak Modernisation of Agriculture, Native Land and Regional Development Minister Datuk Seri Dr Stephen Rundi Utom.

The minister said total export production of Sarawak's pepper last year stood at 8,097 tonnes, valued at RM151.2 million.

"In the third quarter of 2022 (3Q2022), Sarawak pepper's export value increased from RM102 million to RM136.5 million compared with 3Q2021.

"The main destinations for Sarawak pepper export are Japan, Vietnam, Taiwan, and South Korea," he said at his state Budget 2023 winding-up speech at the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly on Wednesday.

Rundi said the pepper price is currently stable, averaging at RM13,000 per tonne for black pepper and RM23,300 per tonne for white pepper.

"The price is expected to range from RM15,000 to RM17,000 per tonne for black pepper and RM25,000 to RM26,000 per tonne for white pepper in 2023," he said.

Given the pepper industry's importance to the state's economy, particularly for the current 37,484 pepper smallholders, it is vital for Sarawak to play a greater role in the pepper industry, he said.

"It is imperative to establish Sarawak's own pepper board to accelerate the development of the premium pepper industry," the minister added.

Source : The Edge Market

Cambodia's garment export surges to $7.747 billion

Cambodia registered an 18.51 percent year-on-year increase in apparel export to $7.747 billion in the first ten months of this year.

The export figure represents around 41.30 percent of the country’s total foreign income of $18.747 billion in January-October 2022, according to data from the General Department of Customs and Excise under the Ministry of Economy and Finance.

The Kingdom’s exports of apparel and clothing accessories (knitted) earnings surged 16 percent to $5.513 billion in the first ten months of this year, as compared to $4.752 billion for the same period in the previous year.

Cambodia’s exports of apparel and clothing accessories (not knitted) reached $2.234 billion in the January-October period, a 25.1 percent increase when compared with apparel exports worth $1.785 billion last year.

However, the data showed that the export figures of October 2022 slumped due to sluggish demand from the global markets.

The exports of knitted apparel and clothing accessories dropped 24.2 percent to $403.551 million in October 2022 from $532.309 million for the same period in the previous year.

The shipment of non-knitted apparel fell 4.3 percent to $169.498 million, the report pointed out.

On the other hand, Cambodia’s knitted or crocheted fabric imports during January-October 2022 reached $2.545 billion, 4.6 percent higher than imports worth $2.434 billion in the same period last year.


For full article, please read here


Author: Adur Pradeep

Source: Khmer Times 

Brunei BSI for September

Brunei Darussalam Central Bank (BDCB) yesterday published Brunei Darussalam’s Business Sentiment Index (BSI) for the month of September 2022. The index is based on surveys conducted on more than 600 micro, small, medium and large-sized businesses from 11 economic sectors in Brunei Darussalam, across all districts.

Looking ahead, businesses were generally optimistic of their performance in October 2022 as indicated by the index for one month (1M] ahead, which stood at 50.5. This was driven by expectations of more projects and activities, compared to September 2022.

The monthly index is designed to measure the level of business confidence/sentiment in the country covering various aspects including current and future business conditions; investments; employment of workers; as well as costs of running the businesses. Therefore, BSI serves as a leading macroeconomic indicator with its forward-looking element.

The BSI and sub-indices can be interpreted as above 50 – expansion/optimism compared to the previous month; 50 – similar/no change compared to the previous month; and below 50 – contraction/less optimism compared to the previous month.

There are nine sub-indices within the BSI. The Current Business Conditions sub-index, being the main headline index for the BSI, was 50.1 in September 2022.

In general, private sector businesses were slightly optimistic towards their current business conditions on expectations of an increase in activities, sales and projects following the September school holiday period and multiple events throughout the month.

However, businesses in several sectors expected sales to drop due to the increased number of people travelling abroad during the school holidays, while others also expected their general performance to be more or less the same in September compared to the previous month.

Source: Borneo Bulletin

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Brunei total trade up 37.3pc in August

The total trade recorded an increase of 37.3 per cent from BND2,018.5 million in August 2021 to BND2,771.3 million in August 2022, contributed by a rise in both export and import value between those periods.

Compared to July 2022, total trade fell 7.8 per cent due to a fall in exports and imports value, mainly mineral fuels.

Total exports increased by 35.3 per cent from BND1,246.4 million in August 2021, to BND1,687.0 million in August 2022.

This was due to the increase in mineral fuels exports from BND1,013.4 million to BND1,405.5 million in the same period. In addition, chemicals exports increased from BND213.1 million to BND250.0 million in the same period.

The increase in mineral fuels exports was due to the higher export value of crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and petroleum products. The increase in crude oil exports and LNG exports were due to a rise in export prices.

Source: Borneo Bulletin

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Feedmillers want low tariff on imported corn extended

MANILA, Philippines — Local feedmillers are pushing for the extension of lower tariff and the increase in allowable volume on imported corn to keep food prices in check and help the industry weather global food, feeds and fuel supply chain woes as well as rising interest rates.

The Philippine Association of Feed Millers Inc. (PAFMI), representing more than 30 feed millers in the country, made the call amid the continued volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity of the global foods, feeds, and fuel supply chain that have caused global inflation.

Executive Order (EO) 171, signed by former president Rodrigo Duterte last May, lowered the tariff rates on yellow corn, as well as pork, rice, and coal until the end of the year.

The EO was intended to mitigate an expected worsening of inflation resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February and the expected disruption of global supply chains, particularly of oil, fertilizers and grains.

PAFMI said imported yellow corn, which augments local production, is a vital ingredient in feeds for by the livestock and poultry sectors—accounting for about 50 to 70 percent of the total cost of feeds.

The lowering of tariff on imported corn this year provided a much-needed reprieve to counter rising pork prices after local production was severely affected by the spread of the African swine fever, the group said.

“With EO 171, the country has been able to import yellow corn at lower tariffs of five percent in quota, and 15 percent for out of quota. This has translated to a significant drop in the production cost of poultry, pork, eggs, and fish,” PAFMI said.

However, the successive interest rate hikes imposed by the US Federal Reserve this year, which reached a cumulative total of 3.75 basis points on Nov. 2 intended to bring down the US’ own inflation rates, had dampened the effectiveness of EO 171.

Feedmillers said a resulting strong US dollar weakened the Philippine peso, increasing the country’s cost of imports.

“The Philippine government continues to apply various measures to manage local inflation, and PAFMI believes that maintaining the lowered tariff on imported yellow corn for an extended period in 2023 would help keep pork and chicken prices at levels that would not exacerbate inflation further,” the group said.

“Furthermore, PAFMI is asking the government to increase the allowed minimum access volumes for imported corn to expand the benefit that accrues from lower tariffs, especially with inflation expected to remain elevated well into the next year,” it said.

Based on its projections, PAFMI said global demand for grains and oil seeds will remain in a high price environment, and some countries are already resorting to importing grains for storage.

“With the region heavily dependent on imported grains, additional measures are needed to ensure that importation of wheat and corn for feed use is not exposed to further uncertainties,” it said.

In producing feeds, about half of the yellow corn volume is supplied through imports, and the remaining from local farms.

Source: Philstar

High business costs, supply chain woes to be addressed by exports plan

PHILIPPINE Exporters Confederation Inc. (Philexport) President Sergio R. Ortiz-Luis Jr. said the next Philippine Export Development Plan will be “more aggressive” to combat issues such as rising business costs and supply chain disruptions.

“The next Philippine Export Development Plan is more aggressive, highlighting technology and stronger collaborations towards innovation, skills upgrading, and integration to help counter the negative impacts of issues such as red tape, supply chain disruptions, increasing business costs, climate change, and other challenges,” said Ortiz-Luis Jr., and Export Development Council (EDC) Vice Chairman in a statement shared by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) on Wednesday.

The remarks were made by Ortiz-Luis as the DTI, through the Export Marketing Bureau (EMB), in partnership with the Export Development Council (EDC) and the Philexport, is set to resume the onsite conduct of the National Exporters’ Week (NEW) activities from December 1 to 7, 2022.

The Philippine Export Development Plan (PEDP) for 2023-2028 will be launched during the 2022 National Export Congress (NEC) which will be held on December 7. The DTI said the NEC will cover discussions on how the government aims to pave the way for “exporting breakthroughs” in the next six years.

“The PEDP shall define the country’s medium-term and annual export thrusts, strategies, programs and projects and shall be jointly implemented by the government, exporters, and other concerned sectors,” the DTI said in the NEC invitation.

“The new PEDP is envisioned to take an industry development centric approach in export development through, among others, attracting export-oriented investments in innovation-driven sectors to increase product and service diversification,” it added.

Meanwhile, Ortiz-Luis expressed optimism that despite the many challenges, the export industry can achieve its growth target of nearly $120 billion to $130 billion from exports of goods and services in the next five years.

For his part, DTI-Trade Promotions Group (TPG) Assistant Secretary Glenn G. Peñaranda has encouraged Philippine exporters to participate in the event, which he said will help exporters to be globally competitive.

“The thematic discussions and activities during 2022 NEW aim to capacitate Philippine exporters, particularly [micro, small, and medium enterprises] MSMEs, as they go through their exporting journey from developing their products and services, creating their marketing and promotion strategies, and delivering to their customers. We urge all our exporters to grab this opportunity to listen, learn, and participate in the diverse export-related topics and export marketing activities that will happen this 1st week of December. To be globally competitive, we must actively engage, learn and seek opportunities for continuous development,” Peñaranda said.

According to DTI, every first week of December is declared Exporters’ Week per Presidential Proclamation 931, series of 1996. The agency said the government and the private sector commit to working together continuously to sustain export promotion and development.

For this year’s celebration, the Trade department said a series of activities are organized free of charge for Philippine exporters and would-be exporters.

“Four Usapang Exports sessions will be lined up with extensive export-related topics, business-to-business matching activities, and an exhibition featuring exporters, export enablers, and e-commerce platforms and service providers. The event will be held at the Marriott Hotel, Pasay City,” the DTI said.

With the activities lined up, DTI said exporters will also be able to reach out, network, and seek guidance from our Export Enablers in the Exporters and Export Enablers’ Exhibit on December 5 and 6, 2022, which will feature export-related services of government agencies, financing institutions, startups, and other trade-related organizations.

Tourism industry on path to recovery

Tourist arrivals in Brunei Darussalam have been showing a steady increase since the easing of travel restrictions and re-opening of land borders.

Hospitality and tourism service providers are seeing an increase in bookings and visits from foreign tourists, a sign that the tourism industry is returning to pre-pandemic levels.

Fifteen leading hotels in the Sultanate reported a hike in room bookings, from 8,271 to 12,406 – or a 50-per-cent increase – from August to September this year.

A similar upward trend is expected for air travels.

Acting Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Brunei Airlines (RB) Captain Sabirin bin Haji Abdul Hamid said, “As the national carrier, supporting Brunei tourism is among RB’s top commitments. The increase in RB’s flight frequencies and resumptions of flights in the coming months will boost the number of travellers coming into Brunei.

Source: Borneo Bulletin

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